Digest of Education Statistics
2024 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 306.10.Total fall enrollment in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by level of enrollment, sex, attendance status, and race/ethnicity or nonresident status of student: Selected years, 1976 through 2023
Level of enrollment, sex, attendance status, and race/ethnicity or nonresident status of studentFall enrollment (in thousands)Percentage distribution of U.S. resident students (excludes nonresident students)
1976198019902000201320182019202020212022202319761980199020002013201820192020202120222023
1234567891011121314151617181920212223
    All students, total10,985.612,086.813,818.615,312.320,376.719,651.419,630.219,027.418,658.818,583.519,039.6100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
Total, selected races/ 
   ethnicities
1,690.81,948.82,704.74,321.57,947.18,356.38,515.88,361.78,274.88,406.38,807.215.716.520.129.240.744.845.646.046.647.748.9
  American Indian/Alaska 
     Native
76.183.9102.8151.2162.2133.1129.7120.8120.6121.2125.20.70.70.81.00.80.70.70.70.70.70.7
  Asian/Pacific Islander197.9286.4572.4978.21,259.71,355.21,378.01,391.21,400.41,415.41,463.71.82.44.36.66.47.37.47.77.98.08.1
    Asian------------1,198.71,304.81,327.11,342.61,353.61,371.11,419.2------------6.17.07.17.47.67.87.9
    Pacific Islander------------61.050.450.948.646.844.344.5------------0.30.30.30.30.30.30.2
  Black1,033.01,106.81,247.01,730.32,872.02,496.12,467.32,389.42,329.12,322.92,412.29.69.49.311.714.713.413.213.113.113.213.4
  Hispanic383.8471.7782.41,461.83,093.23,642.53,785.93,696.83,667.73,781.53,995.03.64.05.89.915.819.520.320.320.621.522.2
  Two or more races------------560.0729.3754.9763.4756.9765.2811.1------------2.93.94.04.24.34.34.5
White9,076.19,833.010,722.510,462.111,589.410,305.210,139.89,817.29,498.89,211.19,214.784.383.579.970.859.355.254.454.053.452.351.1
Nonresident1218.7305.0391.5528.7840.2989.9974.6848.5885.2966.21,017.8

Male
5,794.45,868.16,283.96,721.88,861.28,444.68,363.97,885.07,767.97,818.38,066.5100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
826.6884.41,176.61,789.83,268.73,401.23,439.83,261.43,254.43,353.03,549.214.715.619.527.938.943.043.943.944.646.047.3
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
38.537.843.161.464.751.349.243.443.444.346.70.70.70.71.00.80.60.60.60.60.60.6
    Asian/Pacific Islander108.4151.3294.9465.9594.3626.7634.6629.2633.2645.7674.61.92.74.97.37.17.98.18.58.78.99.0
      Asian------------567.1604.5612.5609.0613.9626.9655.7------------6.87.67.88.28.48.68.7
      Pacific Islander------------27.222.222.120.219.218.818.8------------0.30.30.30.30.30.30.3
    Black469.9463.7484.7635.31,064.9911.2894.3834.6823.7832.0870.28.38.28.09.912.711.511.411.211.311.411.6
    Hispanic209.7231.6353.9627.11,307.71,506.71,549.01,446.21,445.71,515.81,620.23.74.15.99.815.619.119.819.519.820.821.6
    Two or more races------------237.1305.2312.7308.1308.4315.2337.5------------2.83.94.04.14.24.34.5
  White4,813.74,772.94,861.04,634.65,132.44,501.84,395.54,165.94,035.23,937.93,960.885.384.480.572.161.157.056.156.155.454.052.7
  Nonresident1154.1210.8246.3297.3460.1541.6528.6457.7478.3527.4556.5

Female
5,191.26,218.77,534.78,590.511,515.511,206.811,266.311,142.410,890.910,765.210,973.1100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
864.21,064.41,528.12,531.74,678.44,955.15,075.95,100.35,020.45,053.35,258.016.917.420.730.342.046.146.947.447.948.950.0
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
37.646.159.789.797.581.880.477.477.277.078.50.70.80.81.10.90.80.70.70.70.70.7
    Asian/Pacific Islander89.4135.2277.5512.3665.4728.5743.4762.1767.2769.6789.21.72.23.86.16.06.86.97.17.37.57.5
      Asian------------631.6700.3714.6733.6739.7744.2763.5------------5.76.56.66.87.17.27.3
      Pacific Islander------------33.728.228.828.527.525.525.7------------0.30.30.30.30.30.20.2
    Black563.1643.0762.31,095.01,807.11,584.91,573.11,554.81,505.41,490.91,542.011.010.510.313.116.214.714.514.514.414.414.7
    Hispanic174.1240.1428.5834.71,785.52,135.82,236.92,250.62,222.02,265.82,374.83.43.95.810.016.019.920.720.921.221.922.6
    Two or more races------------322.9424.1442.2455.4448.5450.1473.5------------2.93.94.14.24.34.44.5
  White4,262.45,060.15,861.55,827.56,457.05,803.45,744.35,651.35,463.65,273.15,253.983.182.679.369.758.053.953.152.652.151.150.0
  Nonresident164.694.2145.2231.4380.1448.3446.0390.8406.8438.8461.2

Full-time
6,703.67,088.97,821.09,009.612,596.611,989.611,954.411,609.511,326.311,287.411,578.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
1,030.91,137.51,514.92,368.54,663.74,812.74,910.14,880.54,775.84,850.35,101.015.816.620.127.539.243.144.044.645.046.247.5
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
43.043.054.484.494.273.370.766.764.664.767.30.70.60.71.00.80.70.60.60.60.60.6
    Asian/Pacific Islander117.7162.0347.4591.2821.2888.2906.3919.1928.1938.1969.41.82.44.66.96.97.98.18.48.88.99.0
      Asian------------785.5859.9878.1891.9903.0914.1944.9------------6.67.77.98.28.58.78.8
      Pacific Islander------------35.728.328.127.225.124.024.6------------0.30.30.30.20.20.20.2
    Black659.2685.6718.3982.61,669.01,417.81,398.11,363.71,309.41,307.61,365.610.110.09.511.414.012.712.512.512.312.512.7
    Hispanic211.1247.0394.7710.31,701.81,961.22,049.02,043.01,994.42,055.32,184.53.23.65.28.314.317.618.418.718.819.620.3
    Two or more races------------377.5472.2486.1488.1479.3484.8514.2------------3.24.24.44.54.54.64.8
  White5,512.65,717.06,016.56,231.17,237.76,359.76,240.16,055.75,826.55,641.05,641.884.283.479.972.560.856.956.055.455.053.852.5
  Nonresident1160.0234.4289.6410.0695.2817.2804.1673.3724.0796.0835.2

Part-time
4,282.14,997.95,997.76,302.77,780.17,661.87,675.87,417.97,332.47,296.17,461.6100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
659.9811.31,189.81,953.03,283.43,543.53,605.63,481.23,498.93,556.03,706.115.616.520.231.643.047.348.048.148.849.950.9
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
33.140.948.466.868.059.758.954.256.056.557.90.80.80.81.10.90.80.80.70.80.80.8
    Asian/Pacific Islander80.2124.4225.1387.1438.5467.0471.7472.1472.3477.3494.31.92.53.86.35.76.26.36.56.66.76.8
      Asian------------413.2444.9449.0450.7450.6457.0474.4------------5.45.96.06.26.36.46.5
      Pacific Islander------------25.322.122.721.421.620.319.9------------0.30.30.30.30.30.30.3
    Black373.8421.2528.7747.71,203.01,078.31,069.21,025.71,019.81,015.41,046.58.98.59.012.115.814.414.214.214.214.214.4
    Hispanic172.7224.8387.7751.51,391.41,681.41,736.91,653.81,673.21,726.31,810.54.14.66.612.218.222.523.122.823.324.224.9
    Two or more races------------182.5257.1268.9275.4277.6280.5296.8------------2.43.43.63.83.93.94.1
  White3,563.54,116.04,706.04,231.04,351.73,945.53,899.73,761.53,672.33,570.03,572.984.483.579.868.457.052.752.051.951.250.149.1
  Nonresident158.770.6101.8118.7145.0172.8170.5175.3161.2170.2182.5

    Undergraduate, total
9,419.010,469.111,959.113,155.417,476.316,616.416,557.515,884.615,447.615,399.915,825.8100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
Total, selected races/ 
   ethnicities
1,535.31,778.52,467.73,884.07,094.67,383.67,511.17,282.27,164.87,308.37,681.316.617.321.030.241.846.046.947.247.848.950.0
  American Indian/Alaska 
     Native
69.777.995.5138.5147.4119.5116.2107.1106.6107.8111.60.80.80.81.10.90.70.70.70.70.70.7
  Asian/Pacific Islander169.3248.7500.5845.51,064.51,134.31,147.31,144.71,139.81,154.61,196.21.82.44.36.66.37.17.27.47.67.77.8
    Asian------------1,010.31,089.81,102.51,102.11,099.11,116.11,157.4------------5.96.86.97.17.37.57.5
    Pacific Islander------------54.144.544.942.640.738.538.9------------0.30.30.30.30.30.30.3
  Black943.41,018.81,147.21,548.92,504.72,130.72,100.22,004.31,947.11,953.72,036.210.29.99.812.014.713.313.113.013.013.113.3
  Hispanic352.9433.1724.61,351.02,872.23,351.53,478.43,355.43,309.43,423.13,625.83.84.26.210.516.920.921.721.822.122.923.6
  Two or more races------------505.8647.6669.0670.6661.9669.2711.4------------3.04.04.24.44.44.54.6
White7,740.58,480.79,272.68,983.59,898.18,667.68,497.88,133.67,831.07,639.47,684.983.482.779.069.858.254.053.152.852.251.150.0
Nonresident1143.2209.9218.7288.0483.6565.2548.6468.8451.8452.1459.6

Male
4,896.84,997.45,379.85,778.37,660.17,228.17,149.46,665.16,523.96,576.76,803.5100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
748.2802.71,069.31,618.02,962.73,058.13,089.22,887.32,871.22,977.03,160.515.616.520.428.740.044.245.045.045.746.948.1
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
34.834.839.956.459.446.744.839.038.940.142.40.70.70.81.00.80.70.70.60.60.60.6
    Asian/Pacific Islander91.1128.5254.5401.9507.5532.6537.1525.6525.7539.4563.41.92.64.87.16.97.77.88.28.48.58.6
      Asian------------482.9512.6517.2507.6508.6522.7546.6------------6.57.47.57.98.18.28.3
      Pacific Islander------------24.520.019.918.017.116.816.8------------0.30.30.30.30.30.30.3
    Black430.7428.2448.0577.0955.3801.9785.3721.2710.2723.1758.99.08.88.510.312.911.611.411.211.311.411.6
    Hispanic191.7211.2326.9582.61,224.11,401.91,440.41,327.11,321.91,393.51,493.94.04.36.210.416.520.221.020.721.022.022.8
    Two or more races------------216.6274.9281.6274.5274.5281.0301.9------------2.94.04.14.34.44.44.6
  White4,052.24,054.94,184.44,010.14,438.93,868.43,770.33,531.93,417.53,363.83,404.084.483.579.671.360.055.855.055.054.353.151.9
  Nonresident196.4139.8126.1150.2258.5301.6290.0245.8235.2235.9239.0

Female
4,522.15,471.76,579.37,377.19,816.29,388.29,408.19,219.58,923.78,823.19,022.3100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
787.0975.81,398.52,266.04,131.84,325.54,421.94,394.84,293.54,331.34,520.817.618.121.631.343.147.448.348.949.350.351.4
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
34.943.155.582.188.072.771.468.167.767.769.20.80.80.91.10.90.80.80.80.80.80.8
    Asian/Pacific Islander78.2120.2246.0443.6557.0601.7610.3619.1614.2615.2632.81.72.23.86.15.86.66.76.97.17.17.2
      Asian------------527.4577.2585.3594.5590.5593.4610.8------------5.56.36.46.66.86.96.9
      Pacific Islander------------29.624.525.024.623.721.822.0------------0.30.30.30.30.30.30.3
    Black512.7590.6699.2971.91,549.41,328.71,314.81,283.21,236.91,230.71,277.411.510.910.813.416.214.614.414.314.214.314.5
    Hispanic161.2221.8397.6768.41,648.11,949.62,038.02,028.31,987.52,029.62,131.93.64.16.110.617.221.422.322.522.823.624.2
    Two or more races------------289.2372.7387.4396.1387.4388.2409.5------------3.04.14.24.44.44.54.7
  White3,688.34,425.85,088.24,973.35,459.24,799.24,727.64,601.74,413.54,275.64,280.982.481.978.468.756.952.651.751.150.749.748.6
  Nonresident146.870.192.6137.8225.1263.5258.6222.9216.7216.3220.6

    Postbaccalaureate, total
1,566.61,617.71,859.52,156.92,900.43,035.03,072.63,142.93,211.23,183.63,213.8100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
Total, selected races/ 
   ethnicities
155.5170.3237.0437.5852.5972.71,004.61,079.51,110.01,098.01,125.910.411.214.022.833.537.338.039.140.041.142.4
  American Indian/Alaska 
     Native
6.46.07.312.614.813.613.413.714.013.413.60.40.40.40.70.60.50.50.50.50.50.5
  Asian/Pacific Islander28.637.772.0132.7195.2220.9230.7246.6260.6260.8267.51.92.54.36.97.78.58.78.99.49.810.1
    Asian------------188.4215.1224.7240.5254.5255.0261.9------------7.48.28.58.79.29.69.9
    Pacific Islander------------6.85.86.06.16.15.85.6------------0.30.20.20.20.20.20.2
  Black89.787.999.8181.4367.3365.5367.2385.1382.1369.2375.96.05.85.99.514.414.013.913.913.813.814.2
  Hispanic30.938.657.9110.8221.0291.0307.5341.4358.3358.5369.22.12.53.45.88.711.111.612.412.913.413.9
  Two or more races------------54.281.785.992.995.096.199.6------------2.13.13.23.43.43.63.8
White1,335.61,352.41,449.81,478.61,691.31,637.61,641.91,683.61,667.81,571.71,529.789.688.886.077.266.562.762.060.960.058.957.6
Nonresident175.595.1172.7240.7356.5424.8426.1379.8433.4514.0558.2

Male
897.6870.7904.2943.51,201.11,216.51,214.41,219.91,244.01,241.61,263.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
78.481.7107.4171.9306.0343.0350.6374.1383.2376.0388.79.310.213.721.630.635.135.937.138.339.641.1
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
3.73.03.25.05.34.54.44.44.54.24.30.40.40.40.60.50.50.50.40.50.40.5
    Asian/Pacific Islander17.422.840.464.086.994.197.6103.6107.5106.3111.12.12.85.28.08.79.610.010.310.711.211.8
      Asian------------84.291.995.4101.4105.3104.2109.2------------8.49.49.810.110.511.011.5
      Pacific Islander------------2.72.22.22.22.22.12.0------------0.30.20.20.20.20.20.2
    Black39.235.536.758.3109.6109.3108.9113.4113.5109.0111.34.74.44.77.311.011.211.211.211.311.511.8
    Hispanic18.120.427.044.583.6104.8108.6119.1123.8122.3126.32.22.53.45.68.410.711.111.812.412.913.4
    Two or more races------------20.630.331.233.633.934.235.6------------2.13.13.23.33.43.63.8
  White761.6718.1676.6624.5693.5633.4625.2634.0617.7574.1556.890.789.886.378.469.464.964.162.961.760.458.9
  Nonresident157.771.0120.2147.1201.6240.0238.6211.8243.2291.5317.6

Female
669.1747.0955.41,213.41,699.31,818.61,858.21,922.91,967.21,942.01,950.8100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
  Total, selected races/ 
     ethnicities
77.288.6129.6265.7546.5629.6654.0705.4726.8722.0737.211.912.314.423.735.438.539.140.240.942.043.1
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native
2.73.04.17.69.59.09.09.39.59.39.30.40.40.50.70.60.60.50.50.50.50.5
    Asian/Pacific Islander11.215.031.568.7108.3126.8133.1143.0153.1154.5156.41.72.13.56.17.07.88.08.18.69.09.1
      Asian------------104.2123.2129.3139.1149.2150.7152.7------------6.77.57.77.98.48.88.9
      Pacific Islander------------4.13.63.83.93.93.73.7------------0.30.20.20.20.20.20.2
    Black50.552.463.1123.1257.7256.2258.2271.6268.5260.2264.67.77.27.011.016.715.715.515.515.115.115.5
    Hispanic12.818.330.966.3137.4186.2198.9222.3234.5236.2242.92.02.53.45.98.911.411.912.713.213.714.2
    Two or more races------------33.651.454.859.361.261.964.0------------2.23.13.33.43.43.63.7
  White574.1634.3773.2854.1997.81,004.21,016.71,049.61,050.2997.6973.088.187.785.676.364.661.560.959.859.158.056.9
  Nonresident117.824.152.593.6155.0184.8187.5167.9190.2222.5240.6
---Not available.
†Not applicable.
1Race/ethnicity not collected.
NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Prior to 2010, institutions were not required to report disaggregated data on students who were Asian, Pacific Islander, and of Two or more races, and each student could be counted in only one race category. For years prior to 1990, because of underreporting and nonreporting of racial/ethnic data, some figures are slightly lower than corresponding data in other tables. Data through 1990 are for institutions of higher education and U.S. service academies, while later data are for degree-granting institutions that participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs and U.S. service academies. Data for students whose race/ethnicity was unknown were prorated into these groups based on the reported racial/ethnic distribution by sex, level of enrollment, and attendance (does not include nonresident students). Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Black includes African American, Hispanic includes Latino, and Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Fall Enrollment in Colleges and Universities" surveys, 1976 and 1980; Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Fall Enrollment Survey" (IPEDS-EF:90); and IPEDS, Fall Enrollment component, selected years, Spring 2001 through Spring 2023 (final data) and Spring 2024 (provisional data). (This table was prepared December 2024.)

2024 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest